Donkey Kong hits different when it boots instantly in your browser. Released on the Nintendo Entertainment System, this retro classic from its publisher is ready the second you press start — no downloads, no setup.
Donkey Kong is a 1981 platform game developed and published by Nintendo for arcades. It is the first game in the Donkey Kong series and Mario's first appearance in a video game.
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| Action | Keyboard | Controller |
|---|---|---|
| D-Pad Up | ↑ | D-Pad up |
| D-Pad Down | ↓ | D-Pad down |
| D-Pad Left | ← | D-Pad left |
| D-Pad Right | → | D-Pad right |
| A | Z | Right face |
| B | X | Bottom face |
| Start | Enter | Start |
| Select | V | Select |
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The Story Behind Donkey Kong
This yielded Shigeru Miyamoto's debut as lead game designer of his Donkey Kong concept, and Yamauchi appointed head engineer Gunpei Yokoi as project supervisor with a budget of according to Miyamoto. Still, Arakawa adamantly believed that it would be a hit. They were scheduled to complete the game in mid-June of that year.
The game officially went on sale in July 1981. When he specified that the game would have multiple stages, the four-man programming team complained that he was essentially asking them to implement the game repeatedly. A false urban myth says that the name was originally meant to be "Monkey Kong", but was misspelled or misinterpreted due to a blurred fax or bad telephone connection.
How Donkey Kong Plays
These four stages combine to form one level. Stage one involves Mario scaling a construction site made of crooked girders and ladders while jumping over or hammering barrels and oil drums tossed by Donkey Kong. The third stage involves the player riding elevators while avoiding bouncing springs.
After each level, the stages repeat with increased difficulty. The victory music alternates between levels 1 and 2. The fourth level consists of five stages with the final stage at 125 meters.
Why Players Still Load It Up
In February 2006, Nintendo Power rated it the 148th best game made on a Nintendo system. The magazine's Danny Goodman stated that of Coleco's three console versions, the one for the ColecoVision was the best, followed by Atari and Intellivision. In 2017, The Strong National Museum of Play inducted Donkey Kong to its World Video Game Hall of Fame.
Upon release in arcades, Computer and Video Games compared it favorably with King Kong and predicted that it would likely become a success. Today, Donkey Kong is the fifth most popular arcade game among collectors. Computer and Video Games reviewed the ColecoVision port in its September 1984 issue and scored it 4 out of 4 in all four categories of Action, Graphics, Addiction and Theme.
Donkey Kong — Frequently Asked Questions
Do I need a controller to play Donkey Kong?
No. Keyboard controls work out of the box (see the controls panel), and any USB or Bluetooth gamepad is detected automatically.
Who developed Donkey Kong?
Development was handled by its developer, with its publisher publishing the release.
Where can I buy the original Donkey Kong?
See the "Other Places You Can Get This Game" section below the article for legitimate places to buy real-world versions.
What console was Donkey Kong released on?
its publisher shipped Donkey Kong for the Nintendo Entertainment System back in , and this page runs that release.